jech-2015-206502

NALP6 Antibody (920631) [Alexa Fluor® 594] Summary

    Immunogen
    E.coli-derived recombinant human NLRP6/NALP6
    Lys35-Arg193
    Accession # P59044
    Specificity
    Detects human NLRP6/NALP6 in direct ELISAs.
    Isotype
    IgG2b
    Clonality
    Monoclonal
    Host
    Mouse
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Applications/Dilutions

    Dilutions
        Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry 0.25-1 ug/10^6 cells

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

    Storage
    Store the unopened product at 2 – 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.
    Buffer
    Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for NALP6 Antibody (920631) [Alexa Fluor® 594]

      Angiotensin II/Vasopressin Receptor
      AVR
      CLR11.4
      NACHT, Leucine Rich Repeat And PYD Containing 6
      NACHT, LRR And PYD Containing Protein 6
      NACHT, LRR And PYD Domains-Containing Protein 6
      NALP6
      NAVR
      NAVR/AVR
      NLR Family, Pyrin Domain Containing 6
      NLRP6
      NLRP6
      Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain, Leucine Rich Repeat And Pyrin Domain Containing 6
      PAN3
      PYPAF5
      PYRIN-Containing APAF1-Like Protein 5

Background

NLRP6 (Nod-Like Receptor Pyrin domain-containing protein 6), also known as NALP6, PYPAF5 and PAN3, is an 80-85 kDa cytoplasmic member of the NLRP family of proteins. Human NLRP is 892 amino acids (aa) in length, and contains an N-terminal Pyrin domain (aa 1-103), one Nacht region (aa 197-350), and five consecutive C-terminqal leucine-rich repeats (aa 462-868). It is expressed in select cell types, including eosinophils, neutrophils, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, neurons, myofibroblasts, and intestinal goblet cells plus columnar epithelium. NLRP6 is perhaps best known for its participation in the formation of inflammasomes. Inflammasomes are oligomeric intracellular complexes that serve as detectors for “danger signals” that appear following microbial invasion or unexpected cell death. Following detection, recruited components to the complex (such as Caspase-1) are activated, and subsequently themselves serve to activate pro-IL-1 beta and IL-18. The actual detection of these signals is mediated by the NLRP family, possibly in a tissue specific manner. NLRP6 has been identified in both damaged peripheral nerve and intestinal epithelium. In goblet cells, NLRP6 drives mucus secretion; in intestinal columnar epithelium, NLRP6 acts as a homeostatic agent that promotes epithelial barrier integrity. It accomplishes this by inducing mature IL-18 secretion, a step that then reduces IL-22BP production and leads to an increase in IL-22, a cytokine known for its pro-mucosal homeostatic properties. Although most insults to the intestinal mucosa likely arise from bacteria, NLRP6 is also known to recognize dsRNA-based viruses such as norovirus, and induce the expression of antiviral cytokines such as IFN-alpha, -beta and -lambda. Over aa 35-193, human NLRP6 shares 69% aa sequence identity with mouse NLRP6.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

STF-118815

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